COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive lung disease that makes it difficult to breathe. It is typically caused by long-term exposure to harmful particles, such as tobacco smoke and air pollution. Symptoms of COPD include: Persistent coughing with phlegm Wheezing Shortness of breath, especially during physical activity Chest tightness Fatigue Diagnosis of COPD usually involves a physical exam, pulmonary function tests, and imaging tests. There is no cure for COPD, but there are treatments that can help manage symptoms and slow the progression of the disease. These include: Medications, such as bronchodilators and corticosteroids Oxygen therapy Pulmonary rehabilitation, which includes exercise and breathing techniques Lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking and avoiding exposure to air pollution It is important to seek medical attention if you experience persistent breathing problems. Early diagnosis and treatment can help improve quality of life and slow ...